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tldr/pages/linux/mktemp.md

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mktemp

Create a temporary file or directory. More information: https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/mktemp-invocation.html.

  • Create an empty temporary file and print its absolute path:

mktemp

  • Use a custom directory (defaults to $TMPDIR, or /tmp):

mktemp {{[-p |--tmpdir=]}}{{/path/to/tempdir}}

  • Use a custom path template (Xs are replaced with random alphanumeric characters):

mktemp {{/tmp/example.XXXXXXXX}}

  • Use a custom file name template:

mktemp -t {{example.XXXXXXXX}}

  • Create an empty temporary file with the given suffix and print its absolute path:

mktemp --suffix {{.ext}}

  • Create an empty temporary directory and print its absolute path:

mktemp {{[-d|--directory]}}