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* nix, nix-build, nix-env, nix-collect-garbage, nix-shell: add German translation * nix, nix-build, nix-env, nix-collect-garbage, nix-shell: apply suggestions from code review * nix, nix-build, nix-env, nix-collect-garbage, nix-shell: Applied changes from German code review to originals * Update pages.de/common/nix-collect-garbage.md
28 lines
979 B
Markdown
28 lines
979 B
Markdown
# nix-shell
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> Start an interactive shell based on a Nix expression.
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> More information: <https://nixos.org/manual/nix/stable/#sec-nix-shell>.
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- Start with nix expression in `shell.nix` or `default.nix` in the current directory:
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`nix-shell`
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- Run shell command in non-interactive shell and exit:
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`nix-shell --run "{{command}} {{arg1 arg2 ...}}"`
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- Start with expression in `default.nix` in the current directory:
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`nix-shell {{default.nix}}`
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- Start with packages loaded from nixpkgs:
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`nix-shell --packages {{package_name_1 package_name_2 ...}}`
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- Start with packages loaded from specific nixpkgs revision:
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`nix-shell --packages {{package_name_1 package_name_2 ...}} -I nixpkgs={{https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/archive/nixpkgs_revision.tar.gz}}`
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- Evaluate rest of file in specific interpreter, for use in `#!-scripts` (see <https://nixos.org/manual/nix/stable/#use-as-a-interpreter>):
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`nix-shell -i {{interpreter}} --packages {{package_name_1 package_name_2 ...}}`
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