mirror of
https://github.com/eclipse-cdt/cdt
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- add org.eclipse.cdt.debug.application plugin which supports running CDT debugger as Eclipse application - add org.eclipse.cdt.debug.application.docs plugin which is the modified CDT docs - add org.eclipse.cdt.debug.standalone-feature which bundles the two aforementioned plugins - add org.eclipse.cdt.debug.standlone.source-feature Change-Id: I1a1ae855ab3912e678b7d9e3465e2fbbfe949e13 Reviewed-on: https://git.eclipse.org/r/25845 Reviewed-by: Jeff Johnston <jjohnstn@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jeff Johnston <jjohnstn@redhat.com>
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
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<html lang="en">
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en-us">
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<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
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<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
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<title>Debugging a program</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../help.css">
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</head>
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<body>
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<div role="main"><h1>Debugging a program</h1>
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<p>To debug a program, a debug launch configuration is used. The debug configuration contains information
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such as the executable being debugged, how to run the executable, and parameters for the debugger itself (in this
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case: gdb). Once a launch configuration is created, it can be used again (e.g. relaunching the executable after
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the debug session is terminated). By default, the Stand-alone Debugger creates a debug launch configuration for
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you when you specify an executable on the command-line or if you use the <strong>New Executable...</strong> dialog.</p>
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<p>There are multiple debug launch configuration types. The most common, is the Local C/C++ Application configuration
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which is for running local applications and this is the configuration that the Stand-alone Debugger will set up
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for you when you specify an executable in either of the aforementioned ways.
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A local C/C++ launch configuration is normally tied to an Eclipse project which
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contains the executable you wish to debug. You do not have to create an Eclipse project because the Stand-alone debugger also creates the Eclipse project on your behalf as part
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of importing your executable. By default, this is usually the special <strong>Executables</strong>project which is set aside for this purpose, but if you have imported multiple
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executables at the same time, additional <strong>ExecutablesNNNN</strong> projects will be created to keep each executable
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in a separate project. This is done to help the indexer keep track of the executable and all its associated source fiels.</p>
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<p>There are other C/C++ debug configuration types that you may wish to use such as:
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<ul>
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<li>C/C++ Attach to Application</li>
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<li>C/C++ Postmortem Debugger</li>
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</ul>
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<p>These additional launch configurations require that you create them manually. To do this:</p>
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<ol>
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<li>In C/C++ Projects view, select a project. The C/C++ Projects view is not visible by default when you
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start the Stand-alone debugger. You can access it
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by using <strong>Window > Show View > C/C++ > C/C++ Projects</strong>. As mentioned, in most cases,
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you will only see the <strong>Executables</strong> project.
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</li>
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<li>Click <strong>Run > Debug Configurations...</strong>.</li>
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<li>In the Debug Configurations dialog box, select a desired debug configuration type from the <strong>Configurations</strong>
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list.</li>
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<li><p>Click the <strong>New</strong> button in the top left.</p></li>
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<li>In the <strong>Name</strong> box, type a descriptive name for this debug configuration.</li>
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<li>In the <strong>Project</strong> box, type the name of the project containing
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the application you want to debug. If you had selected a project, this project will be filled
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in for you. In almost all cases, this will be the <strong>Executables</strong> project.</li>
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<li>In the <strong>C/C++ Application</strong> box, type the name of the executable
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that you want to run. This must be an application that has been imported into the project
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or in the case of an Attach to Application configuration, this field can be empty. </li>
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<li>Click <strong>Debug</strong>.<br><br>
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<p>The debug perspective is opened and the application window opens on
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top. In the case of an attach configuration, a dialog will pop up to allow you to select a running application.</p></li>
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</ol>
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<p>For more information:</p>
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<ul><li>To specify the
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execution arguments an application uses and the working directory for a run
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configuration, see <a href="cdt_t_run_arg.htm">Specifying execution arguments</a>.</li><li>To set the environment variables
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and values to use when an application runs, see <a href="cdt_t_run_env.htm">
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Setting environment variables</a></li>
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<li>To select a debugger to use when debugging an application, see
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<a href="cdt_t_run_dbg.htm">Selecting a debugger</a></li>
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<li>To specify the location of source files used when debugging a C or C++
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application, see <a href="cdt_t_run_source.htm">Specifying the location of
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source files</a></li>
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<li>To specify where the run configuration is stored, how you access it and
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what perspective to open when running an application, see
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<a href="cdt_t_run_com.htm">Specifying the location of the run configuration</a></li></ul>
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<p>To use a debug configuration:</p>
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<p>You can reuse a previously created debug launch configuration to debug your
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program.</p>
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<ol>
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<li>Click <strong>Run > Debug</strong>.</li>
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<li>In the Debug dialog box, select a debug configuration from the Configurations
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list.</li>
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<li>Click <strong>Debug</strong>. </li>
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</ol>
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<p><img src="../images/ngconcepts.gif" ALT="Related concepts" width="143" height="21">
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<br>
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<a href="../concepts/cdt_c_over_dbg.htm">Debug overview</a><br>
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<a href="../concepts/cdt_c_dbg_info.htm">Debug information</a></p>
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<p><img src="../images/ngtasks.gif" ALT="Related tasks" width="143" height="21">
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<br>
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<a href="cdt_o_debug.htm">Debugging</a></p>
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<p><img src="../images/ngref.gif" ALT="Related reference" width="143" height="21">
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<br>
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<a href="../reference/cdt_o_run_dbg_pages.htm">Run and Debug dialog box</a></p>
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<img src="../images/ng00_04a.gif" ALT="IBM Copyright Statement" >
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</div></body>
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