diff --git a/core/org.eclipse.cdt.core.tests/parser/org/eclipse/cdt/core/parser/tests/ast2/AST2TemplateTests.java b/core/org.eclipse.cdt.core.tests/parser/org/eclipse/cdt/core/parser/tests/ast2/AST2TemplateTests.java
index 3e1bc2db256..fc1b4bcd99f 100644
--- a/core/org.eclipse.cdt.core.tests/parser/org/eclipse/cdt/core/parser/tests/ast2/AST2TemplateTests.java
+++ b/core/org.eclipse.cdt.core.tests/parser/org/eclipse/cdt/core/parser/tests/ast2/AST2TemplateTests.java
@@ -5416,4 +5416,22 @@ public class AST2TemplateTests extends AST2BaseTest {
 	public void testParameterAdjustementInInstantiatedFunctionType_351609() throws Exception {
 		parseAndCheckBindings();
 	}
+	
+	// template<typename T> struct CT {
+	//   int g;
+	// };
+	// template<typename T> struct CT<T&> {
+	//    int ref;
+	// };
+	// template<typename T> struct CT<T&&> {
+	//    int rref;
+	// };
+	// void test() {
+	//    CT<int>::g;
+	//    CT<int&>::ref;
+	//    CT<int&&>::rref;
+	// }
+	public void testRRefVsRef_351927() throws Exception {
+		parseAndCheckBindings();
+	}
 }
diff --git a/core/org.eclipse.cdt.core/parser/org/eclipse/cdt/internal/core/dom/parser/cpp/semantics/TemplateArgumentDeduction.java b/core/org.eclipse.cdt.core/parser/org/eclipse/cdt/internal/core/dom/parser/cpp/semantics/TemplateArgumentDeduction.java
index 021c2faaa83..be23516639f 100644
--- a/core/org.eclipse.cdt.core/parser/org/eclipse/cdt/internal/core/dom/parser/cpp/semantics/TemplateArgumentDeduction.java
+++ b/core/org.eclipse.cdt.core/parser/org/eclipse/cdt/internal/core/dom/parser/cpp/semantics/TemplateArgumentDeduction.java
@@ -678,8 +678,12 @@ public class TemplateArgumentDeduction {
 				if (!(a instanceof ICPPReferenceType)) {
 					return false;
 				}
-				p = ((ICPPReferenceType) p).getType();
-				a = ((ICPPReferenceType) a).getType();
+				final ICPPReferenceType rp = (ICPPReferenceType) p;
+				final ICPPReferenceType ra = (ICPPReferenceType) a;
+				if (ra.isRValueReference() != rp.isRValueReference())
+					return false;
+				p = rp.getType();
+				a = ra.getType();
 			} else if (p instanceof IArrayType) {
 				if (!(a instanceof IArrayType)) {
 					return false;